{"id":25130,"date":"2024-06-19T15:14:06","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T13:14:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/?p=25130"},"modified":"2024-06-19T15:20:20","modified_gmt":"2024-06-19T13:20:20","slug":"pri-vyberu-nadrze-na-destovku-nepodcente-jeji-velikost-a-vyber-cerpadla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/pri-vyberu-nadrze-na-destovku-nepodcente-jeji-velikost-a-vyber-cerpadla\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru n\u00e1dr\u017ee na de\u0161\u0165ovku nepodce\u0148te jej\u00ed velikost a v\u00fdb\u011br \u010derpadla"},"content":{"rendered":"

Letn\u00ed vedra jsou tu a zahrady i p\u0159edzahr\u00e1dky doslova ba\u017e\u00ed po vod\u011b. V\u00edtanou pomoc\u00ed v boji se suchem p\u0159edstavuje zavla\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ovou vodou. Nav\u00edc jde o ekonomicky v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, jeliko\u017e rok od roku stoup\u00e1 cena vodn\u00e9ho i sto\u010dn\u00e9ho. Jak ale de\u0161\u0165ovku optim\u00e1ln\u011b zachyt\u00e1vat, kter\u00e9 \u010derpadlo zvolit k distribuci vody a jak\u00e9 dotace nab\u00edz\u00ed v t\u00e9to oblasti st\u00e1t?<\/strong><\/p>\n

V pr\u016fm\u011bru m\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd obyvatel \u010cR denn\u00ed spot\u0159ebu zhruba 90 litr\u016f vody, ale to nen\u00ed nic v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed se zahradou. Jen samotn\u00fd tr\u00e1vn\u00edk o velikosti 200 m2<\/sup> spot\u0159ebuje bezm\u00e1la desetin\u00e1sobek, jeliko\u017e na jeho z\u00e1vlahu \u201epadne\u201c denn\u011b a\u017e 850 litr\u016f! P\u0159i takov\u00e9 spot\u0159eb\u011b je ka\u017ed\u00e1 kapka dobr\u00e1, a tak je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvat co nejv\u00edce kapek, kter\u00e9 spadnou z nebe. Na zadr\u017een\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody mohou slou\u017eit sudy nebo IBC kontejnery, ale nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a optim\u00e1ln\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm jsou plastov\u00e9 reten\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 pod zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159i volb\u011b velikosti reten\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee mus\u00edme vych\u00e1zet z velikosti plochy st\u0159echy, ze kter\u00e9 budeme vodu j\u00edmat. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed vydatn\u00fdch sr\u00e1\u017eek se pohybuje okolo 30 litr\u016f na metr \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00ed, ale je t\u0159eba v\u017edy vych\u00e1zet ze sr\u00e1\u017ekov\u00fdch hodnot v lokalit\u011b, kde n\u00e1dr\u017e instalujeme. Pokud m\u00e1me plochu st\u0159echy nap\u0159\u00edklad 200 m2<\/sup>, vol\u00edme reten\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017e o velikosti zhruba 5 m3<\/sup>. Nesm\u00edme tak\u00e9 zapomenout, \u017ee p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edvalov\u00fdch de\u0161t\u00edch m\u016f\u017ee spadnout i dvakr\u00e1t v\u00edce vody, a je pot\u0159eba zajistit p\u0159epad z reten\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee,\u201c<\/em> rad\u00ed Martin K\u0159apa,<\/strong> obchodn\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Pumpa<\/strong>, je\u017e se prodejem, servisem a mont\u00e1\u017e\u00ed vodn\u00edch \u010derpadel i j\u00edmek zab\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u00edce ne\u017e 30 let.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pozor na volbu \u010derpadla<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pro \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed vody z mal\u00fdch hloubek, nej\u010dast\u011bji ze sudu, poslou\u017e\u00ed tzv. sudov\u00e1 \u010derpadla. \u010cerpadlo pono\u0159\u00edte a nad hladinu vy\u010dn\u00edv\u00e1 teleskopick\u00e1 trubice s kohoutkem pro pln\u011bn\u00ed konv\u00ed nebo k trubici rychlospojkou p\u0159ipoj\u00edte hadici. Sud s \u010derpadlem rad\u011bji um\u00edst\u011bte co nejbl\u00ed\u017ee m\u00edstu, kter\u00e9 bude zal\u00e9v\u00e1no, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e \u010derpadlo by m\u011blo b\u00fdt v sudu ulo\u017eeno na podstavci (kv\u016fli mo\u017en\u00fdm usazenin\u00e1m na dn\u011b, kter\u00e9 by mohly p\u0159i nas\u00e1t\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed po\u0161kodit). V\u011bt\u0161ina majitel\u016f zahrad vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 sudov\u00e1 \u010derpadla o pr\u016ftoku do 4 000 l\/hod.<\/p>\n

Pro \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch objem\u016f a na del\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenosti \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad pro p\u0159e\u010derp\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dist\u00e9 vody do zavla\u017eovac\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f z n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed na de\u0161\u0165ovou vodu \u2013 je nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm ponorn\u00e9 automatick\u00e9 \u010derpadlo. To je um\u00edst\u011bno p\u0159\u00edmo v n\u00e1dr\u017ei a jeho automatick\u00fd chod zajist\u00ed plynul\u00fd provoz bez nutnosti zap\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed\/vyp\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je \u010derpadlo osazeno plov\u00e1kov\u00fdm sp\u00edna\u010dem, tak\u017ee p\u0159i nedostatku vody se \u010derpadlo automaticky vypne a nedojde k jeho po\u0161kozen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Uk\u00e1zkou ponorn\u00e9ho automatick\u00e9ho \u010derpadla vhodn\u00e9ho na \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody z reten\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 zavla\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed je PUMPA PMC1004PA. \u201eJde o univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00edcestup\u0148ov\u00e9 ponorn\u00e9 \u010derpadlo, kter\u00e9 disponuje nerezov\u00fdm pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011bm, zabudovan\u00fdm automatick\u00fdm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, v\u00fdkonem 1 000 W a maxim\u00e1ln\u00edm pr\u016ftokem \u0161est kub\u00edk\u016f za hodinu. \u010cerpadlo je nav\u00edc schopn\u00e9 \u010derpat vodu i 50 mm ode dna,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Martin K\u0159apa.<\/p>\n

Ponorn\u00e9 \u010derpadlo nen\u00ed jedin\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt povrchov\u00e9 \u010derpadlo, kter\u00e9 je um\u00edst\u011bno venku vedle n\u00e1dr\u017ee. Povrchov\u00e1 \u010derpadla m\u00edvaj\u00ed jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed konstrukci, a proto jsou v\u011bt\u0161inou i levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Jejich pou\u017eit\u00ed m\u00e1 v\u0161ak n\u011bkolik omezen\u00ed. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jde o sac\u00ed potrub\u00ed, jeho\u017e celkov\u00fd odpor nesm\u00ed p\u0159es\u00e1hnout v\u011bt\u0161inou (podle typu \u010derpadla) \u0161est metr\u016f. D\u00e1le je t\u0159eba po\u010d\u00edtat s ur\u010ditou hlukovou \u00farovn\u00ed. S\u00e1n\u00ed by m\u011blo b\u00fdt vybaveno plovac\u00edm sac\u00edm ko\u0161em se zp\u011btnou klapkou zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed nejkvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vody v n\u00e1dr\u017ei (cca 10 cm pod hladinou).<\/p>\n

Komplexn\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm pak mohou b\u00fdt de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 p\u0159e\u010derp\u00e1va\u010de p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00e9 pro technologie vyu\u017eit\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody. Jsou vybaveny nejen vhodn\u00fdmi \u010derpadly, ale tak\u00e9 r\u016fzn\u011b velik\u00fdmi bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi n\u00e1dr\u017eemi a \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed automatikou v\u010detn\u011b ochran provozu. Zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee nenahrazuj\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee na de\u0161\u0165ovou vodu, ale umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed efektivn\u00ed p\u0159ipojen\u00ed na vodovodn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b sucha.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed tedy na v\u00e1s, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsob preferujete a jak\u00e9 jsou va\u0161e mo\u017enosti, co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed \u010derpadla. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed pro v\u00fdb\u011br za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pak bude v\u017edy \u00fa\u010del pou\u017eit\u00ed, po\u017eadovan\u00fd pr\u016ftok, v\u00fdtlak a kone\u010dn\u00fd tlak nap\u0159\u00edklad pro post\u0159ik na zahrad\u011b.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Vyu\u017eit\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody<\/strong><\/p>\n

K \u010demu zachycenou vodu pou\u017e\u00edt? Nej\u010dast\u011bji pro z\u00e1vlahu zahrady, a to ru\u010dn\u00edm post\u0159ikem nebo z\u00e1vlahov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem. Pokud se rozhodnete pro profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed syst\u00e9m, je nutn\u00e9 zajistit dod\u00e1vku vody do n\u00e1dr\u017ee pro p\u0159\u00edpad obdob\u00ed sucha. Je mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt i vodu ze studny nebo vrtu a p\u0159i nedostatku sr\u00e1\u017eek n\u00e1dr\u017e dopou\u0161t\u011bt. \u201eUr\u010dit\u011b tak\u00e9 doporu\u010duji investovat do sestavy pro dopou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e1 zajist\u00ed, \u017ee v n\u00e1dr\u017ei bude dost vody i v obdob\u00ed sucha. Sestavu lze jednodu\u0161e zapojit do z\u00e1suvky 230 V a obsahuje plov\u00e1k se z\u00e1va\u017e\u00edm, elektromagnetick\u00fd ventil a desetimetrov\u00fd kabel,\u201c <\/i><\/em>dopl\u0148uje Martin K\u0159apa.<\/i><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Akumulace vody a Nov\u00e1 zelen\u00e1 \u00faspor\u00e1m<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rozhodnete-li se pro po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed podzemn\u00ed akumula\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee s objemem v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm ne\u017e 2 000 litr\u016f, m\u016f\u017eete po\u017e\u00e1dat o \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed dotace z programu Nov\u00e1 zelen\u00e1 \u00faspor\u00e1m. V jeho r\u00e1mci je mo\u017en\u00e9 \u010derpat podporu na zachyt\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody. \u017dadatel\u00e9 mohou jeho prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm z\u00edskat a\u017e 105 000 K\u010d, ov\u0161em dotace sm\u00ed \u010dinit maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 50 % zp\u016fsobil\u00fdch v\u00fddaj\u016f na realizaci instalace.<\/p>\n

A jedno upozorn\u011bn\u00ed na z\u00e1v\u011br \u2013 jak ji\u017e bylo zm\u00edn\u011bno, dotace je ur\u010dena v\u00fdhradn\u011b na po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed podzemn\u00edch n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed. Sudy, IBC kontejnery a podobn\u00e9 nadzemn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee tedy z dota\u010dn\u00edho programu bohu\u017eel financovat nelze.<\/p>\n

St\u00e1hnout tiskovou zpr\u00e1vu<\/a> <\/em><\/span><\/p>\nngg_shortcode_0_placeholder\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Letn\u00ed vedra jsou tu a zahrady i p\u0159edzahr\u00e1dky doslova ba\u017e\u00ed po vod\u011b. V\u00edtanou pomoc\u00ed v boji se suchem p\u0159edstavuje zavla\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ovou vodou. Nav\u00edc jde o ekonomicky v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, jeliko\u017e rok od roku stoup\u00e1 cena vodn\u00e9ho i sto\u010dn\u00e9ho. Jak ale de\u0161\u0165ovku optim\u00e1ln\u011b zachyt\u00e1vat, kter\u00e9 \u010derpadlo zvolit k distribuci vody a jak\u00e9 dotace nab\u00edz\u00ed v t\u00e9to oblasti st\u00e1t? V pr\u016fm\u011bru m\u00e1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":25137,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[167],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25130"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25130"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25130\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25141,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25130\/revisions\/25141"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}