{"id":24127,"date":"2023-11-14T15:35:19","date_gmt":"2023-11-14T14:35:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/?p=24127"},"modified":"2023-11-20T09:44:57","modified_gmt":"2023-11-20T08:44:57","slug":"louise-brown-ivf-cube","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/louise-brown-ivf-cube\/","title":{"rendered":"Plodnost je i dnes op\u0159eden\u00e1 m\u00fdty, zm\u011bnit to m\u016f\u017ee lep\u0161\u00ed informovanost mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed a v\u010dasn\u00e1 prevence"},"content":{"rendered":"

Od narozen\u00ed prvn\u00edho \u201ed\u00edt\u011bte ze zkumavky\u201c uplynulo 45 let, b\u011bhem kter\u00fdch pomohla asistovan\u00e1 reprodukce na sv\u011bt v\u00edce ne\u017e 12 milion\u016fm dal\u0161\u00edch d\u011bt\u00ed. Mo\u017enosti medic\u00edny za tu dobu postoupily dop\u0159edu m\u00edlov\u00fdmi kroky, p\u0159esto potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed rodi\u010de \u010del\u00ed po v\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dty\u0159ech desetilet\u00edch  podobn\u00fdm probl\u00e9m\u016fm \u2013 zkreslen\u00fdm informac\u00edm o plodnosti a chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00edmu syst\u00e9mu prevence. To potvrzuj\u00ed i z\u00e1v\u011bry pilotn\u00ed f\u00e1ze provozu Nada\u010dn\u00edho fondu ProPlodnost. Ofici\u00e1ln\u00edho zah\u00e1jen\u00ed jeho \u010dinnosti se na pra\u017esk\u00e9 klinice IVF CUBE z\u00fa\u010dastnila i Angli\u010danka Louise Brownov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 p\u0159i\u0161la na sv\u011bt v roce 1978 jako prvn\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b metodou IVF.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Chyb\u00ed osv\u011bta i prevence<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pilotn\u00ed f\u00e1ze \u010dinnosti Nada\u010dn\u00edho fondu ProPlodnost byla zah\u00e1jen\u00e1 v \u010dervnu 2023, kdy fond na sv\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch zp\u0159\u00edstupnil \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti mo\u017enost online testu plodnosti. Ten umo\u017en\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9mu z\u00e1jemci z\u00edskat z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u0159edstavu o sv\u00e9m reproduk\u010dn\u00edm zdrav\u00ed a rizic\u00edch, kter\u00e1 ho ohro\u017euj\u00ed. Online dotazn\u00edk b\u011bhem \u010dty\u0159 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f vyplnilo v\u00edce ne\u017e 2 000 z\u00e1jemc\u016f, p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b ve v\u011bku 20 a\u017e 39 let. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00fdsledk\u016f absolvovalo p\u0159es 200 respondent\u016f tak\u00e9 bezplatn\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed plodnosti, kter\u00e9 u \u017een zahrnuje krevn\u00ed test na Anti-M\u00fcllerian hormon (AMH) a ultrazvukov\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, u mu\u017e\u016f preventivn\u00ed spermiogram. \u201eZ\u00e1jem o testov\u00e1n\u00ed i zp\u011btn\u00e1 vazba od zapojen\u00fdch potvrdily n\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159edpoklad, \u017ee lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed o plodnosti nedostatek informac\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e mnoh\u00e9 z nich jsou zkreslen\u00e9. Nemluv\u011b o chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed prevenci, kterou si \u017eeny \u010dasto myln\u011b zam\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed s preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddkou u gynekologa a u mu\u017e\u016f absentuje \u00fapln\u011b,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 MUDr. Hana Vi\u0161\u0148ov\u00e1, vedouc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159ka kliniky IVF CUBE a odborn\u00fd garant Nada\u010dn\u00edho fondu ProPlodnost<\/strong>. Jej\u00ed slova potvrzuje i dal\u0161\u00ed z odborn\u00fdch garant\u016f, MUDr. Pavel Hanek, prim\u00e1\u0159 urologick\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed v oblastn\u00ed nemocnici P\u0159\u00edbram<\/strong>, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 dlouholet\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s l\u00e9\u010dbou mu\u017esk\u00e9 neplodnosti: \u201eMu\u017ei dnes maj\u00ed v ejakul\u00e1tu pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b o 60 % spermi\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e jejich otcov\u00e9, nemluv\u011b o tom, \u017ee s nar\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00edm v\u011bkem se postupn\u011b sni\u017euje kvalita spermatu a stoup\u00e1 pravd\u011bpodobnost v\u00fdskytu r\u016fzn\u00fdch mutac\u00ed a po\u0161kozen\u00ed DNA. Po\u010det mu\u017e\u016f p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch na preventivn\u00ed spermiogram ale st\u00e1le kles\u00e1.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

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Po\u010det konzultac\u00ed a vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed by m\u011bl stoupat<\/strong><\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m\u016fm s po\u010det\u00edm dnes \u010del\u00ed u\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd p\u00e1t\u00fd p\u00e1r v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice a p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny neplodnosti jsou rovnom\u011brn\u011b rozd\u011blen\u00e9 na stran\u011b \u017een i mu\u017e\u016f. I proto si Nada\u010dn\u00ed fond ProPlodnost klade za sv\u016fj prim\u00e1rn\u00ed c\u00edl zv\u00fd\u0161it informovanost o pot\u0159eb\u011b ochrany plodnosti a bourat nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00fdty t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se reproduk\u010dn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed. \u201eLid\u00e9 si \u010dasto mysl\u00ed, \u017ee plodnost maj\u00ed pod kontrolou, pokud \u017eij\u00ed zdrav\u011b a cvi\u010d\u00ed. \u017deny t\u00e9\u017e podl\u00e9haj\u00ed myln\u00e9 p\u0159edstav\u011b, \u017ee antikoncepce \u010di tzv. social freezing jsou spolehliv\u00fdmi metodami, jak odlo\u017eit t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed na pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u011bk, aby se mohly v\u011bnovat kari\u00e9\u0159e. Kdy\u017e se potom pro zalo\u017een\u00ed rodiny rozhodnou, b\u00fdvaj\u00ed zasko\u010den\u00e9,\u201c<\/em> upozor\u0148uje H. Vi\u0161\u0148ov\u00e1 a dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee c\u00edlem Nada\u010dn\u00edho fondu ProPlodnost je roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it dostupnost informac\u00ed a mo\u017enosti vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pro laickou ve\u0159ejnost na \u00fazem\u00ed cel\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. Pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 jsou t\u00e9\u017e aktivity pro odborn\u00edky \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad webin\u00e1\u0159e pro l\u00e9ka\u0159e a pedagogy, stejn\u011b tak certifikace tzv. specialist\u016f ProPlodnost z cel\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, kte\u0159\u00ed budou s nada\u010dn\u00edm fondem spolupracovat jako konzultanti.<\/p>\n

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Pom\u00e1hat cht\u011bj\u00ed i finan\u010dn\u011b<\/strong><\/p>\n

Po pilotn\u00ed \u010dty\u0159m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed f\u00e1zi pl\u00e1nuje Nada\u010dn\u00ed fond ProPlodnost je\u0161t\u011b zintenzivnit svoje aktivity. Krom\u011b roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b spolupracuj\u00edc\u00edch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f, p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ek a semin\u00e1\u0159\u016f na univerzit\u00e1ch (i st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch), informa\u010dn\u00edch let\u00e1k\u016f a online aktivit chce postupn\u011b za\u010d\u00edt napl\u0148ovat i t\u0159et\u00ed pil\u00ed\u0159 sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. T\u00edm je vytvo\u0159en\u00ed syst\u00e9mu finan\u010dn\u00ed podpory pro pacienty ze znev\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00fdch skupin. Fond chce pom\u00e1hat s financov\u00e1n\u00edm metod ochrany plodnosti i samotn\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010dby u p\u00e1r\u016f znev\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00fdch z hlediska sv\u00e9 diagn\u00f3zy nebo ekonomick\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed. Garanti Nada\u010dn\u00edho fondu ProPlodnost p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed, \u017ee p\u016fjde p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o pacienty s onemocn\u011bn\u00edmi ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00edmi plodnost, kte\u0159\u00ed v sou\u010dasnosti nemaj\u00ed mo\u017enosti zachov\u00e1n\u00ed plodnosti hrazen\u00e9 z ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. \u201eUr\u010dit\u011b budeme v tomto sm\u011bru iniciovat spolupr\u00e1ci i se zdravotn\u00edmi poji\u0161\u0165ovnami a dal\u0161\u00edmi relevantn\u00edmi subjekty,\u201c<\/em> uzav\u00edr\u00e1 H. Vi\u0161\u0148ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

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Sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdchova pot\u0159ebuje revizi<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159i p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti ofici\u00e1ln\u00edho zah\u00e1jen\u00ed \u010dinnosti Nada\u010dn\u00edho fondu ProPlodnost p\u0159ijala pozv\u00e1n\u00ed do Prahy i Angli\u010danka Louise Brownov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 p\u0159i\u0161la na sv\u011bt v roce 1978 jako prvn\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b ze zkumavky*. C\u00edle nada\u010dn\u00edho fondu ozna\u010dila jako velmi aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed a d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9. \u201eSexu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdchova u m\u011b a m\u00fdch vrstevn\u00edk\u016f byla zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na to, jak se chr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed po\u010det\u00edm. Dnes dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 velmi podobn\u00e1 doporu\u010den\u00ed, i kdy\u017e o p\u00e1r let pozd\u011bji zoufale \u0159e\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zku, zda se jim v\u016fbec poda\u0159\u00ed zalo\u017eit rodinu. V\u010dasn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k ov\u011b\u0159en\u00fdm informac\u00edm a mo\u017enost preventivn\u00edho vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed jsou proto pro mlad\u00e9 lidi jedinou mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak se o sv\u00e9 plodnosti rozhodovat s plnou zodpov\u011bdnost\u00ed,\u201c <\/em>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Louise Brownov\u00e1<\/strong>, kter\u00e1 je dnes sama matkou dvou d\u011bt\u00ed, a dod\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eHned po m\u00e9m narozen\u00ed navrhl gynekolog Patrick Steptoe m\u00fdm rodi\u010d\u016fm, aby mi dali prost\u0159edn\u00ed jm\u00e9no Joy, co\u017e znamen\u00e1 radost. Nada\u010dn\u00ed fond ProPlodnost vn\u00edm\u00e1m jako projekt, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee radost p\u0159in\u00e9st mnoha lidem, a j\u00e1 mu do budoucnosti p\u0159eji mnoho \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

*Louise Joy Brownov\u00e1 se narodila 25. \u010dervence 1978 v Oldhamsk\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 nemocnici jako prvn\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b na sv\u011bt\u011b, kter\u00e9 bylo po\u010dat\u00e9 mimo t\u011blo matky. Dodnes se intenzivn\u011b v\u011bnuje osv\u011bt\u011b t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se problematiky um\u011bl\u00e9ho oplodn\u011bn\u00ed. O jej\u00ed narozen\u00ed se zaslou\u017eili embryolog Robert Edwards spolu s gynekologem Patrickem Steptoem. Pou\u017eili metodu in vitro (IVF), tedy mimot\u011bln\u00ed oplodn\u011bn\u00ed vaj\u00ed\u010dka, kter\u00e9 jej\u00ed matce \u2013 Lesley Brownov\u00e9 \u2013 odebrali laparoskopicky, v Petriho misce ho oplodnili spermiemi jej\u00edho man\u017eela Johna a embryo vlo\u017eili do d\u011blohy. O \u010dty\u0159i roky mlad\u0161\u00ed sestra Natalie se narodila tak\u00e9 touto metodou jako 40. d\u00edt\u011b na sv\u011bt\u011b. V\u00edc informac\u00ed ZDE<\/a>.<\/p>\n

St\u00e1hnout tiskovou zpr\u00e1vu<\/a><\/span> <\/em><\/p>\n

St\u00e1hnout prezentaci<\/a><\/span> <\/em><\/p>\n

St\u00e1hnout video<\/a><\/span> <\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\nngg_shortcode_0_placeholder\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Od narozen\u00ed prvn\u00edho \u201ed\u00edt\u011bte ze zkumavky\u201c uplynulo 45 let, b\u011bhem kter\u00fdch pomohla asistovan\u00e1 reprodukce na sv\u011bt v\u00edce ne\u017e 12 milion\u016fm dal\u0161\u00edch d\u011bt\u00ed. Mo\u017enosti medic\u00edny za tu dobu postoupily dop\u0159edu m\u00edlov\u00fdmi kroky, p\u0159esto potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed rodi\u010de \u010del\u00ed po v\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dty\u0159ech desetilet\u00edch  podobn\u00fdm probl\u00e9m\u016fm \u2013 zkreslen\u00fdm informac\u00edm o plodnosti a chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00edmu syst\u00e9mu prevence. To potvrzuj\u00ed i z\u00e1v\u011bry pilotn\u00ed f\u00e1ze […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":24144,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[131],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24127"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24127"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24149,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24127\/revisions\/24149"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}