{"id":23217,"date":"2023-07-04T15:53:18","date_gmt":"2023-07-04T13:53:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/?p=23217"},"modified":"2023-07-04T15:56:50","modified_gmt":"2023-07-04T13:56:50","slug":"jak-spravne-vybrat-nadrz-na-destovku-a-jakym-cerpadlem-ji-vybavit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/jak-spravne-vybrat-nadrz-na-destovku-a-jakym-cerpadlem-ji-vybavit\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b vybrat n\u00e1dr\u017e na de\u0161\u0165ovku a jak\u00fdm \u010derpadlem ji vybavit?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vlastn\u00edte nebo stav\u00edte rodinn\u00fd d\u016fm a \u0159e\u0161\u00edte, co s de\u0161\u0165ovou vodou? S aktu\u00e1ln\u00edmi probl\u00e9my se suchem je ur\u010dit\u011b nam\u00edst\u011b hledat lep\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob jej\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed ne\u017e sv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed do kanalizace. Nav\u00edc v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b, kdy rok od roku stoup\u00e1 cena vodn\u00e9ho i sto\u010dn\u00e9ho nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d republikou. Jak ale de\u0161\u0165ovku optim\u00e1ln\u011b zachyt\u00e1vat, jak\u00e9 \u010derpadlo zvolit k distribuci vody a jak\u00e9 dotace nab\u00edz\u00ed v t\u00e9to oblasti st\u00e1t?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cena vody rok od roku roste, ale jej\u00ed spot\u0159eba je obrovsk\u00e1. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s spot\u0159ebuje zhruba 90 litr\u016f vody denn\u011b a na z\u00e1vlahu tr\u00e1vn\u00edku o velikosti 200 m2<\/sup> \u201epadne\u201c a\u017e 850 litr\u016f za den! Pro samotn\u00e9 zadr\u017een\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody slou\u017e\u00ed reten\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee, v\u011bt\u0161inou vyroben\u00e9 z plastu, kter\u00fdch je na trhu \u0161irok\u00e1 nab\u00eddka. Vyu\u017e\u00edt lze ale i nepou\u017e\u00edvanou \u017eumpu nebo IBC kontejnery. Nav\u00edc n\u00e1doba nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt um\u00edst\u011bna pod zem\u00ed, i kdy\u017e to je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159i volb\u011b velikosti reten\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee mus\u00edme vych\u00e1zet z velikosti plochy st\u0159echy, ze kter\u00e9 budeme vodu j\u00edmat. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed vydatn\u00fdch sr\u00e1\u017eek se pohybuje okolo 30 litr\u016f na metr \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00ed, ale je t\u0159eba v\u017edy vych\u00e1zet ze sr\u00e1\u017ekov\u00fdch hodnot v lokalit\u011b, kde n\u00e1dr\u017e instalujeme. Pokud m\u00e1me plochu st\u0159echy nap\u0159\u00edklad 200 m2<\/sup>, vol\u00edme reten\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017e o velikosti zhruba 5 m3<\/sup>. Nesm\u00edme tak\u00e9 zapomenout, \u017ee p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edvalov\u00fdch de\u0161t\u00edch m\u016f\u017ee spadnout i dvakr\u00e1t v\u00edce vody a je pot\u0159eba zajistit p\u0159epad z reten\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee,\u201c<\/em> rad\u00ed Martin K\u0159apa,<\/strong> obchodn\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Pumpa<\/strong>, je\u017e se prodejem, servisem a mont\u00e1\u017e\u00ed vodn\u00edch \u010derpadel i j\u00edmek zab\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u00edce ne\u017e 30 let.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nepodce\u0148te v\u00fdb\u011br \u010derpadla<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pro \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed vody z mal\u00fdch hloubek, nej\u010dast\u011bji ze sudu, poslou\u017e\u00ed tzv. sudov\u00e1 \u010derpadla. \u010cerpadlo pono\u0159\u00edte a nad hladinu vy\u010dn\u00edv\u00e1 teleskopick\u00e1 trubice s kohoutkem pro pln\u011bn\u00ed konv\u00ed, nebo k trubici rychlospojkou p\u0159ipoj\u00edte hadici. Sud s \u010derpadlem rad\u011bji um\u00eds\u0165ujte co nejbl\u00ed\u017ee m\u00edstu, kter\u00e9 bude zal\u00e9v\u00e1no, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e \u010derpadlo by m\u011blo b\u00fdt v sudu ulo\u017eeno na podstavci (kv\u016fli mo\u017en\u00fdm usazenin\u00e1m na dn\u011b, kter\u00e9 by mohly p\u0159i nas\u00e1t\u00ed \u010derpadlo po\u0161kodit). V\u011bt\u0161ina majitel\u016f zahrad vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed sudov\u00e1 \u010derpadla o pr\u016ftoku do 4 000 l\/hod.<\/p>\n

Pro \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch objem\u016f a na del\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenosti, nap\u0159\u00edklad pro p\u0159e\u010derp\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dist\u00e9 vody do zavla\u017eovac\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f z n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed na de\u0161\u0165ovou vodu, je nejsp\u00ed\u0161e nejlep\u0161\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm ponorn\u00e9 automatick\u00e9 \u010derpadlo. Ponorn\u00e9 \u010derpadlo je um\u00edst\u011bno p\u0159\u00edmo v n\u00e1dr\u017ei a jeho automatick\u00fd chod zajist\u00ed plynul\u00fd provoz bez nutnosti zap\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed\/vyp\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je \u010derpadlo osazeno plov\u00e1kov\u00fdm sp\u00edna\u010dem, tak\u017ee p\u0159i nedostatku vody \u010derpadlo automaticky vypne a nedojde k jeho po\u0161kozen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Uk\u00e1zkou ponorn\u00e9ho automatick\u00e9ho \u010derpadla vhodn\u00e9ho na \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody z reten\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee a vyu\u017eit\u00ed pro z\u00e1vlahu je PUMPA AutoRain 2000\/3 INOX. \u201e\u010cerpadlo nab\u00edz\u00ed automatick\u00fd provoz s integrovan\u00fdm tlakov\u00fdm sp\u00edna\u010dem, je vybaveno integrovanou zp\u011btnou klapkou a m\u016f\u017ee \u010derpat kapaliny z hloubky a\u017e sedmi metr\u016f. T\u011blo \u010derpadla je z nerezov\u00e9 oceli, p\u0159e\u010derp\u00e1 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 80 litr\u016f vody za minutu a je vybaveno filtrem, kter\u00fd chr\u00e1n\u00ed \u010derpadlo p\u0159ed ucp\u00e1n\u00edm a snadno se \u010dist\u00ed,\u201c <\/em>dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Martin K\u0159apa.<\/p>\n

Ponorn\u00e9 \u010derpadlo nen\u00ed jedin\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt povrchov\u00e9 \u010derpadlo, kter\u00e9 je um\u00edst\u011bno venku vedle n\u00e1dr\u017ee. Povrchov\u00e1 \u010derpadla m\u00edvaj\u00ed jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed konstrukci, a proto jsou v\u011bt\u0161inou i levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Jejich pou\u017eit\u00ed m\u00e1 v\u0161ak n\u011bkolik omezen\u00ed. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jde o sac\u00ed potrub\u00ed, jeho\u017e celkov\u00fd odpor nesm\u00ed p\u0159es\u00e1hnout v\u011bt\u0161inou (podle typu \u010derpadla) \u0161est metr\u016f. D\u00e1le je t\u0159eba po\u010d\u00edtat s ur\u010ditou hlukovou \u00farovn\u00ed. S\u00e1n\u00ed by m\u011blo b\u00fdt vybaveno plovac\u00edm sac\u00edm ko\u0161em se zp\u011btnou klapkou zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed nejkvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vody v n\u00e1dr\u017ei (cca 10 cm pod hladinou).<\/p>\n

Komplexn\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm pak mohou b\u00fdt de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 p\u0159e\u010derp\u00e1va\u010de p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00e9 pro technologie vyu\u017eit\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody. Jsou vybaveny nejen vhodn\u00fdmi \u010derpadly, ale tak\u00e9 r\u016fzn\u011b velik\u00fdmi bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi n\u00e1dr\u017eemi (nenahrazuj\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee na de\u0161\u0165ovou vodu, ale umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed efektivn\u00ed p\u0159ipojen\u00ed na vodovodn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b sucha) a \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed automatikou v\u010detn\u011b ochran provozu.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed tedy na v\u00e1s, jak\u00fd zp\u016fsob preferujete a jak\u00e9 jsou va\u0161e mo\u017enosti, co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed \u010derpadla. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed pro v\u00fdb\u011br \u010derpadla pak bude v\u017edy \u00fa\u010del pou\u017eit\u00ed, po\u017eadovan\u00fd pr\u016ftok, v\u00fdtlak a kone\u010dn\u00fd tlak nap\u0159\u00edklad pro post\u0159ik na zahrad\u011b.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Vyu\u017eit\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody<\/strong><\/p>\n

K \u010demu zachycenou vodu pou\u017e\u00edt? Nej\u010dast\u011bji pro z\u00e1vlahu zahrady, a to ru\u010dn\u00edm post\u0159ikem nebo z\u00e1vlahov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem. Pokud se rozhodnete pro profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed syst\u00e9m, je nutn\u00e9 zajistit dod\u00e1vku vody do n\u00e1dr\u017ee pro p\u0159\u00edpad nedostatku sr\u00e1\u017eek. Je mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt i vodu ze studny nebo vrtu a v dob\u011b nedostatku sr\u00e1\u017eek n\u00e1dr\u017e dopou\u0161t\u011bt. \u201eUr\u010dit\u011b tak\u00e9 doporu\u010duji investovat do sestavy pro dopou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e1 zajist\u00ed, \u017ee v n\u00e1dr\u017ei bude dost vody i v obdob\u00ed sucha. Sestavu lze jednodu\u0161e zapojit do z\u00e1suvky 230 V a obsahuje plov\u00e1k se z\u00e1va\u017e\u00edm, elektromagnetick\u00fd ventil a desetimetrov\u00fd kabel,\u201c <\/i><\/em>dopl\u0148uje Martin K\u0159apa.<\/i><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Akumulace vody a program De\u0161\u0165ovka<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rozhodnete-li se pro po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed podzemn\u00ed akumula\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee s objemem v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm ne\u017e 2 000 litr\u016f, m\u016f\u017eete po\u017e\u00e1dat o \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed dotace z programu Nov\u00e1 zelen\u00e1 \u00faspor\u00e1m, kter\u00fd se na podzim roku 2021 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il o program De\u0161\u0165ovka. Ten je p\u0159\u00edmo ur\u010den na podporu zachyt\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody a jeho prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm mohou \u017eadatel\u00e9 z\u00edskat dotaci v rozmez\u00ed 27 000\u2013105 000 K\u010d.<\/p>\nSt\u00e1hnout tiskovou zpr\u00e1vu<\/a>\nngg_shortcode_0_placeholder\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vlastn\u00edte nebo stav\u00edte rodinn\u00fd d\u016fm a \u0159e\u0161\u00edte, co s de\u0161\u0165ovou vodou? S aktu\u00e1ln\u00edmi probl\u00e9my se suchem je ur\u010dit\u011b nam\u00edst\u011b hledat lep\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob jej\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed ne\u017e sv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed do kanalizace. Nav\u00edc v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b, kdy rok od roku stoup\u00e1 cena vodn\u00e9ho i sto\u010dn\u00e9ho nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d republikou. Jak ale de\u0161\u0165ovku optim\u00e1ln\u011b zachyt\u00e1vat, jak\u00e9 \u010derpadlo zvolit k distribuci vody a jak\u00e9 dotace nab\u00edz\u00ed v t\u00e9to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23225,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[167],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23217"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23217"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23217\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23227,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23217\/revisions\/23227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23217"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23217"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phoenixcom.cz\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}